民初抵制日货运动与日本的对华政策  

The Movements of Boycott against Japanese Goods and Japan's Policy toward China

作　　者：印少云[1] 

机构地区：[1]徐州师范大学法政学院,江苏徐州221116

出　　处：《淮阴师范学院学报（哲学社会科学版）》2010年第2期210-213,252,共5页Journal of Huaiyin Teachers College(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：2006年度江苏省社会科学基金项目(06JSBLS009);江苏省"青蓝工程"资助项目

摘　　要：抵制日货运动是民初北洋政府统治时期广大民众参与外交、反对日本侵华的一个重要方式。持续不断的抵制日货运动在一定程度上影响了日本的对华政策,进而间接影响了民初政治的走向:它使日本帝国主义的对华政策在侵华手段上向温和的方向发展,也牵制了日本对中国内部军阀混战的参与和支持,在客观上对中国政局的变换产生了重要影响;同时,抵制日货运动也使日本从列强的联合阵营中分离出来,在一定程度上阻止了列强对中国革命的联合干涉,日本也因此加紧在革命阵营中寻找新的代理人,对中国革命阵营的分裂起到了催化作用。Civil diplomacy movements played an important role in the beginning of the Republic of China.The movement of boycott against Japanese goods became the popular way to fight the aggressive policy of Japan,which had a significant influence on Japan's Policy toward China.It made Japan's Policy toward China become moderate on the one hand,it impeded Japan attending warlord melee of China on the other hand.At the same time,civil diplomacy movements of the boycott against Japanese goods made the joint interference from the powers bankrupt completely.And it also intensified Japan to look for the new agent from China,which promoted the differentiation of the revolution camp.

关 键 词：民初 抵制日货 日本 对华政策 

分 类 号：K258[历史地理—历史学]