出院电话随访对支气管哮喘患者吸入糖皮质激素治疗依从性的影响  

THE AFFECT OF POST-DISCHARGE TELEPHONE FOLLOW-UP EDUCATION ON BRONCHIAL ASTHMA PATIENTS’ COMPLIANCE TO INHALED CORTICOSTEROIDS TREATMENT

作　　者：覃喜香[1,2] 林雅[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]暨南大学医学院第五附属医院 [2]清远市人民医院,广东清远511500

出　　处：《现代医院》2010年第4期152-153,共2页Modern Hospitals

基　　金：清远市科技计划项目(编号:2007-03)

摘　　要：目的探讨电话随访对支气管哮喘患者吸入糖皮质激素(ICS)治疗依从性的干预效果。方法将70例哮喘患者分为实验组和对照组。实验组给予电话随访,对照组仅实施常规出院指导。采用自行设计问卷评价两组的效果。结果在干预1年后,两组患者问卷调查结果比较差异有统计学意义(p<0·05),接受电话随访的患者在吸入激素治疗的依从性明显好于未接受电话随访的患者差异有统计学意义。结论对哮喘患者进行定期电话随访,能帮助患者充分了解更多的哮喘防治知识,提高吸入ICS的依从性,从而改善患者的生活质量,具有良好的社会效益。Objective Probe into the affect of telephone follow - up education on the compliance of patients with bronchial asthma to inhaled eortieosteroid treatment. Methods The 70 patients with asthma were divided into experimental group and control group, experimental group received telephone follow-up education, the control group, only to guide the implementation of routine discharge, using self-designed questionnaire to evaluate of the efleet of the two groups. Results After 1 year intervention, the survey results of two groups had statistically signiti- cant difference （p 〈0. 05）. The compliance of patients received a telephone follow - up type of health education is better than those who not received this education. Conclusion For asthma patients the regular telephone follow -up education can help them more fully understand the knowledge of prevention and treatment asthma and improve inhaled corticosteroid therapy compliance, thereby improving the quality of life of patients with good social benefits.

关 键 词：哮喘 电话随访 健康教育 

分 类 号：R562.25[医药卫生—呼吸系统]