基于联邦架构的分布式火控系统拦阻射击方法  

A Method of Barrage Fire based on Federated Distributed Antiaircraft System

作　　者：刘锐[1] 陈枫 盛安冬[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京理工大学自动化学院,南京210094 [2]国营三四八厂,成都611730

出　　处：《火力与指挥控制》2010年第4期17-20,共4页Fire Control & Command Control

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(60874118)

摘　　要：在中低空高速目标突防背景下,考虑到目标坐标测定仪的跟踪与高炮调转特性的限制,由于实施传统的跟踪射击将变得非常困难,通常采用常规的拦阻射击方法和快慢弹装填方法。前者的不足在于系统反应时间过长,后者的不足在于不方便实现弹药填装。为避免前述不足,提出了一种新的构思:利用分布式火控系统的特点,基于联邦架构实行对高速目标的拦阻射击。该方法可通过指挥计算机,根据系统反应时间,实时确定目标拦阻点,按照拦阻弹幕面积和形状要求,下发各炮命中点位置,并由各炮位火控机通过逆解计算,求得各自的开火时间和射击诸元,以实现弹丸同时到达拦阻区域。通过仿真算例,验证了方法的有效性。Considering the restrictions of collimator tracking and antiaircraft rotating in the backdrop of high-speed target penetration,it is difficult to shoot target with tracking.There are two ideas： conventional barrage fire and fast-slow projectile loading.The former takes long time on preparation,and the later takes heaven difficult on projectile loading.The paper presents a new method： according to target location and system response time,commanding computer calculates blocking point and blocking time in real time.Then,commanding computer sends hit point to sub-fire-control computer according to barrage area and shape.The sub-fire-control computer obtains shoot-elements and shoot time by inverse solution.The validity of the idea is verified by simulation.

关 键 词：联邦架构 火力控制 拦阻射击 

分 类 号：TJ35[兵器科学与技术—火炮、自动武器与弹药工程]