秦国及秦朝开发西部的基本模式  

The Basic Model of Developing the Western Region in Qin Dynasty and Qin State

作　　者：高士荣[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安财经学院学报编辑部,陕西西安710061

出　　处：《西安财经学院学报》2010年第3期98-102,共5页Journal of Xi’an University of Finance & Economics

基　　金：国家社会科学基金"西部大开发的历史反思"(01AZS005)

摘　　要：国家政权有组织地开发西部,是从战国时期秦国开始的。秦襄公立国至秦朝秦二世期间秦政府曾不断地全方位地开发西部。从开发模式而言,既有军事征服、设置郡县、移民实边等军事、行政层面的开发,也有发展交通、发展农业和移风易俗等产业及文化层面的开发。正是这些开发行为,使得秦国由弱变强,成为中国历史上第一个统一的多民族的专制皇朝的统治者。而且这种开发模式,成为中国封建政权对边疆开发的基本模式。The government has developed the western region since the Qin State in Warring States Period. The strategy to develop the western region includes military conquest, building the counties, developing the communication, agriculture and the culture industry, which made the Qin became the empire of the multinational absolutist monarchy, which also became the model by followed the later dynasties of the Chinese feudalist society.

关 键 词：秦国 秦朝 西部开发 开发模式 

分 类 号：K233[历史地理—历史学]