基于OWL的成语典故本体构建研究  

Research of Construction of the Idiom Story Ontology Based on OWL

作　　者：冉婕[1,2] 孙瑜[1] 昌霞[1] 章秀君[1] 李静[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学计算机科学与信息学院,云南昆明650092 [2]云南昭通师范高等专科学校计算机科学系,云南昭通657000

出　　处：《计算机技术与发展》2010年第5期63-66,共4页Computer Technology and Development

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(60903131);云南省社会发展科技计划应用基础研究项目(2009ZC052M);云南省教育厅重点项目(07Z10661)

摘　　要：本体是共享概念模型的明确的形式化规范说明,作为知识表示和知识共享的一种方法,本体是目前信息处理领域研究的热点。基于本体论的思想,利用骨架法构建了成语典故本体,并用OWL语言对成语典故本体进行形式化描述。详细介绍了成语典故本体的目的和使用范围、知识采集提炼及OWL描述,OWL描述分别从类、子类、属性、个体及关系几个方面进行了详细分析,为成语典故相关知识的查询奠定基础。通过成语典故本体的构建可有效对成语典故进行智能检索,是本体技术在中国传统文化中应用的尝试。Ontology is an explicit conceptualization of concepts in a shared domain.As a kind of means of knowledge representation and sharing,ontology is very hot in the research of information processing.Based on ontology,the Idiom Story Ontology is built through skeleton method,and OWL is used to describe the ontology formally.It introduces the Idiom Story Ontology＇s purpose,knowledge acquisition and OWL description,OWL description respectively analyze from several aspects including classes,subclasses,properties,individuals and relationships in detail.This methodology of building ontology establishes the foundation for the querying of the Idiom Story.By the building of the Idiom Story Ontology,the intelligent retrieval of the Idiom Story can be applied effectively.It is an attempt of ontology technology in China＇s traditional culture.

关 键 词：本体 OWL 成语典故 骨架法 语义检索 PROTÉGÉ 

分 类 号：TP311[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论]