不同程度肥胖儿童的个性、行为及社会适应能力的研究  

Study on the Personality, Behavior and Social Adaptability of Different Degree of Obese Children

作　　者：周莉[1] 程颖[1] 赵颖[1] 马丽 李娜 李俭 

机构地区：[1]沈阳医学院儿少教研室,110031 [2]沈阳市皇姑区歧山路第一小学 [3]沈阳市第101中学

出　　处：《中华儿童保健杂志》1998年第3期147-149,共3页

摘　　要：目的 了解肥胖儿童的个性行为及社会适应能力特点.方法 本文采用Achendach儿童行为调查表、艾森克(EPQ)个性调查表及社会焦虑量表对100名7～13岁单纯性肥胖儿童和100名正常对照儿童的个性、行为及社会适应能力进行了研究.结果 肥胖儿童按其肥胖程度的不同EPQ的E分明显低于对照组;行为问题发生率及社交焦虑量表分高于对照组.结论 单纯性肥胖儿童随其肥胖程度的加重及年龄的增长,在个性上趋于内向、不稳定;行为问题及社交回避现象增多,社会适应能力降低,有必要对肥胖儿童进行心理健康指导.ve To study on the personality,behavior and social adaptability of obese children. Methods Useing CBCL.EPQ and SASC, 100 simple obesity(experient group,EG) and matched normal children (Control group, CG) aged 7-12 years were measured. Results Comparing to CG children, the E score of EPQ in EG children suffered severe degree of obesity was lower than CG Children. The incidence of behavioral problem and score of SASC in EG were higher than that of CG. Conclusion With the increase of age and degree of obesity, the EG children tend to introversion and unstendy in personality, the behavioral problems and avoidance of social activity increase, and their social adaptability decreases. The psychological health instractoins should be concerned for the obese children.

关 键 词：儿童 肥胖 个性 行为 社会适应能力 

分 类 号：R395.1[哲学宗教—心理学] R725.892[医药卫生—医学心理学]