城市绿化中荒山土壤分类调查——以乌鲁木齐市郊丘陵地带为例  

Investigation on Soils in the Waste-mountains in Urban Greening——A Case Study in the Highland Zone of Urumqi Suburb

作　　者：何晓玲[1] 尹林克[1] 严成[1] 李和平[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所,新疆乌鲁木齐830011

出　　处：《干旱区研究》2010年第3期409-414,共6页Arid Zone Research

基　　金：乌鲁木齐市野生动植物资源普查及生物多样性保护规划(095D031)

摘　　要：通过样地调查与土壤理化性质分析,对乌鲁木齐市郊丘陵地带的土壤进行分类。以土壤发生学为主,辅助土壤系统分类,按照资源利用指标进行土壤分类。结果表明:乌鲁木齐市郊丘陵地带有4个土类、11个亚类、26个土属、54个土种。乌鲁木齐市郊丘陵地带分类系统符合土地开发利用规划要求,分类类型与生产相结合,对乌鲁木齐城市荒山绿化具有实际价值。The physicochemical properties of soils in Urumqi Suburb （43°41′16.3＂ -43°49′20.6＂N, 87°34′49.4＂- 87°43′4.8″E, 800 -1 500 m a. s. l. ）, a highland zone in a waste-mountain were investigated, and the soils are classified by relying mainly on the genetic properties of soils, and then the ＂Chinese Soil Taxonomy＂ and indexes of resources utilization. The results show that there are 4 Soil groups, 11 subgroups, 26 families and 54 species in the highland zone of Urumqi Suburb. Moreover, the classification system of soils in Urumqi Suburb ac- cords with the planning requirements of land exploitation and land use, the classified types can be combined with the local production, and the classification is applicable for the waste-mountain greening in Urumqi.

关 键 词：城市绿化 土壤分类 丘陵地带 荒山 乌鲁木齐 

分 类 号：S155[农业科学—土壤学]