心理干预对复发性尖锐湿疣患者疗效的影响  

Therapeutic effects of psychological intervention on patients with recurrent condyloma acuminatum

作　　者：慈超 王军[1] 刘雯蓓[1] 常小丽[1] 师金川[1] 强娣[1] 孔雷[1] 

机构地区：[1]皖南医学院附属弋矶山医院皮肤科,安徽芜湖241001

出　　处：《皖南医学院学报》2010年第2期103-105,共3页Journal of Wannan Medical College

摘　　要：目的:调查复发性尖锐湿疣患者心理健康状况,探讨心理干预对复发性尖锐湿疣患者疗效的影响。方法:采用汉密顿焦虑量表(HAMA)对复发性尖锐湿疣患者心理健康状况进行调查,同时采用心理干预+综合治疗和不加心理干预的综合治疗分别对两组复发性尖锐湿疣患者进行治疗并相互比较。结果:和健康人群相比,复发性尖锐湿疣患者在焦虑心境、紧张、害怕、失眠、记忆或注意障碍、抑郁心境和会谈时行为表现等方面评分明显增高,差异有显著统计学意义(P<0.01);给予心理干预的治疗组疗效在治疗2月和3月后明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:复发性尖锐湿疣患者存在一定程度心理健康障碍,心理干预对预防尖锐湿疣的复发存在积极的作用。Objective：To explore the effect of psychological intervention on the patients with recurrent condyloma acuminatum by investigating their mental health status.Methods：The patients with recurrent condyloma acuminatum underwent mental health survey by answering the Hamilton Anxiety Scale（HAMA）,and all subjects were randomized into group of psychological intervention plus comprehensive therapy or comprehensive therapy free of the intervention for comparing the outcomes.Results：Compared with the healthy subjects,the patients with recurrent condyloma acuminatum scored significantly higher concerning anxious mood,tension,fear,insomnia,memory or attention disorder,depressed mood and behavior in conservation,which was significantly different in statistics（P〈0.01）.The patients improved greatly after 2 to 3 months of additional psychological intervention besides comprehensive therapy as compared with the controls（P〈0.05）.Conclusion：Patients with recurrent condyloma acuminatum are sure to a certain degree suffering from mental stress,and thus,active psychological intervention may be important to prevent the recurrence of condyloma acuminatum.

关 键 词：尖锐湿疣 复发性 心理状况 心理干预 疗效 

分 类 号：R752.53[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]