现代汉语兼语结构研究综述  

An Overview of Studies on Subjective-Object Structure of Modern Chinese

作　　者：傅成宏[1] 

机构地区：[1]阜阳师范学院文学院,安徽阜阳236041

出　　处：《阜阳师范学院学报（社会科学版）》2010年第3期21-24,共4页Journal of Fuyang Normal University：Social Science Edition

摘　　要：兼语结构,或称兼语式、兼语短语,是现代汉语中出现频率很高的结构之一。汉语语言学界明确地对兼语结构进行的研究已经很多了,自上世纪中叶以来,这种研究经历了由提出到论争,最后趋向统一的过程。本文从"名称之争"、"外延之争"和"存废之争"等三个角度对学术界关于兼语结构的研究做一总结,并发现这些研究大多没有超出三个平面语言理论的范围,缺乏定量的分析,缺乏对兼语短语外部特征的考察。Subjective - Object Structure is one of the most common structures in Chinese used in high frequency, which is also named ＂Subjective - Object Style＂ or ＂Subjective - Object Phrase＂. There are many clear studies of Subjective - Object Structure in Chinese linguistics, undergoing a procedure of raising the problem to arguing it, and to the final agreement from the middle of the last century. This article summarizes these studies from the perspective of ＂the argument about its name＂, ＂the argument about its extension＂ and ＂the argument about reservation or abolishment＂. It is found that most of those studies are confined to the Three Plane Language Theory , lacking of quantitative analysis and considerations about external characters of the structure.

关 键 词：兼语结构 兼语式 综述 

分 类 号：H043[语言文字—语言学]