商丘:中国旅游活动的发祥地  

Shangqiu:The Cradle of Tourist Activity of China

作　　者：陈道山[1] 

机构地区：[1]郑州牧业工程高等专科学校旅游管理系,郑州450011

出　　处：《西北农林科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2010年第3期80-86,共7页Journal of Northwest A&F University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：河南省社会科学界联合会课题项目(SKL-2009-656)

摘　　要：旅游活动是社会生产力、人类社会均发展到一定阶段的必然产物,同时也是人类自身进化的必然结果。那么,旅游活动是何时何地产生的?这是旅游发展到一定阶段所必须解决的一个不容回避的问题。联合国世界旅游组织在其公开发表的研究报告中明确指出,在最初的年代里,主要是商人开创了旅游的通路;商丘历史悠久、文化灿烂,是中华民族文明的发祥地之一,更是三商之源、华商之都。综合两方面的观点,参照世界各地旅游活动发源地的研究成果,结合旅游活动产生、发展的历史进程,从掌握的材料着手,文章进行了有理有据地考证,并断言商丘是中国旅游活动的发祥地。Tourist activity is not only the inevitable outcome of the development of human society to some stage and social productivity to some extent,but also the inevitable result of the evolution of human beings.However,when and where tourist activity is generated？Just as The World Tourism Organization of United Nations points out definitely that it is businessmen who mainly ushered the tourist activities during the initial years in its published research reports.Shangqiu city is one of the cradles of Chinese civilization which has long history and brilliant cultures,and it is also the cradle of the Chinese businessmen on the other hand.Synthesizing the two points of view,referring to the research results of the cradles of tourist activity around the world,and taking the historical process of tourist activity into account,the thesis is probing this matter from all aspects of materials we have obtained,and concludes that Shangqiu city should be the cradle of tourist activity of China.

关 键 词：商丘 旅游活动 商人 发祥地 

分 类 号：F592.7[经济管理—旅游管理]