新疆维吾尔自治区和丰县不孕症患病率现况调查  

A cross-sectional study on infertility prevalence in Hefeng County of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

作　　者：宋荣[1] 龙梅[1] 付丽莉[1] 王松峰[1] 刘阳[1] 蔡霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆医科大学第一附属医院,乌鲁木齐830054

出　　处：《中国计划生育学杂志》2010年第5期283-285,共3页Chinese Journal of Family Planning

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划课题(项目编号:2007BAI07A14)

摘　　要：目的:了解新疆维吾尔自治区和丰县不孕症患病率及影响因素,为不孕症的预防及诊治提供指导依据。方法:采用整群分层抽样方法,对1020例育龄期妇女进行现场问卷调查及妇科检查,所得数据进行统计分析。结果:该县的12个乡、镇、牧场中,不孕症患病率最高为18.85%,最低为5.13%,平均患病率为7.50%。不孕症与地区、婚前性行为、体重指数及多种现患病有关。结论:有必要进行更加深入的不孕症病因学研究,寻找到降低不孕症发生的方法和途径,提高当地生殖健康水平。Objective：To investigate the prevalence and factors association with infertility in Hefeng County of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in order to provide evidences for prevention,diagnosis and treatment of infertility.Methods：A total of 1 020 women of reproductive age were enrolled with a stratified cluster sampling method.A questionnaire survey as well as the pelvic examination was conducted.The data collected were statistically analyzed.Results：The prevalence of infertility in different areas of Hefeng County ranged from 5.13% to 18.85%,with average of 7.50%.The occurrence of infertility was related to their residence,premarital sex,body mass index,and some diseases suffered.Conclusion：It is necessary to carry out further study on those factors associated with the morbidity of infertility and find the approach to reduce its prevalence in order to improve local reproductive health.

关 键 词：不孕症 患病率 现况调查 

分 类 号：R711.6[医药卫生—妇产科学]