古典诗歌学问化——中国古典诗学特有的文化现象  

The Knowledgeability of Chinese Classical Poetry-the Cultural Phenomenon Specific to Chinese Classical Poetry

作　　者：宁夏江[1] 魏中林[2] 

机构地区：[1]韶关学院文学院,广东韶关512000 [2]暨南大学文学院,广东广州510632

出　　处：《深圳大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2010年第2期78-82,共5页Journal of Shenzhen University：Humanities & Social Sciences

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究项目"晚清学人之诗研究"(09YJC751060);"中国古典诗歌学问化问题研究"(06JA750.11-44042);广东省哲学社会科学2006年度规划项目(06J02)

摘　　要：中国古典诗歌进入文人个体创作时代后,始终存在一个"学问化"过程。学问化是中国古典诗歌所独具的现象。重"雅"轻"俗"的观念使学问化成为一种民族审美情趣;享有崇高地位的《诗经》和杜诗成为学问化的价值典范;文人学士的宴游和频繁的诗生活为学问化提供了扎根的沃土;复合型诗文化为学问化提供了适宜的生存环境。Since the Chinese classical poetry entered the age of individual creation,there has always been a process of knowledgeability,which is unique to Chinese classical poetry.The attitude of thinking highly of refined tastes and looking down upon popular tastes makes knowledgeability a national aesthetic temperament.The Books of Songs and the poetry by Du-Fu is considered as a typical valuable model of knowledgeability.The banquet travel and frequent poetic activities of the ancient Chinese scholars provided rich soil for knowledgeability.The compound poetry culture also furnishes knowledgeability with favourable growing environment.

关 键 词：学问化 重“雅”轻“俗” 《诗经》 杜诗 复合型诗文化 

分 类 号：I207.22[文学—中国文学]