游客行为与传统村落游览区域适度控制研究——以西递村、束河古镇为例  

Study on Tourist Behaviors and Moderate Control of Tourist Zones in Traditional Village:Case Study on Xidi Village and Suhe Village

作　　者：车震宇[1] 楚珊珊 郑溪[1] 

机构地区：[1]昆明理工大学建筑学系,云南昆明650224 [2]洛阳规划建筑设计研究院,河南洛阳471000

出　　处：《旅游科学》2010年第2期64-70,共7页Tourism Science

基　　金：云南省社会发展科技计划应用基金项目<云南民族旅游村落形态变化与调控机制研究>(2007E027M)

摘　　要：本文通过对西递村、束河古镇两个典型旅游村落的调查发现,村落中不同游览区的游客数量差异较大,80%以上游客到达的主要游览区域面积占村落建成区的比例分别约为29%和35.6%,由此提出村落的主要游览区域面积可控制在45%以内。对此,本文从游客常规线路、游客观赏行为、游客疲劳限度、游客寻路和从众心理五个方面进行分析,指出村落的主要游览区域范围不会因为游客的增加而扩大,并得出了应减少无序无用开发、挖掘主要游览区价值、保持非主要游览区氛围三点启示。Based on the fact that different tourist zones in villages attract various number of tourists, this paper investigates two typical tourist villages-Xidi village and Suhe village. It is found that the primary tourist zones should be controlled within 45% of the total area of the villages since they are visited by 80% of tourists touring in small areas of respectively 29% and 35.6% of the total areas of the two villages. With an analysis of the five aspects of tourist behaviors namely routine itinerary, viewing behavior, fatigue limit, routes seeking and herd mentality, the paper points out that primary tourist zones will not expand because of the increase of tourists and that disordered and useless development should be reduced, the value of main tour zones be explored and the atmosphere of secondary zones be kept.

关 键 词：游客行为 村落旅游 游览区域 适度控制 

分 类 号：F592.753[经济管理—旅游管理]