从甘结到具结悔过:传统民事司法信任的转变  

Transformation in Civil Judicial Trust System Reflected in the Adoption of Ganjie(甘结) and Statement of Repentance

作　　者：沈玮玮[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学法学院

出　　处：《安徽大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2010年第3期128-136,共9页Journal of Anhui University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目(05JA820028)

摘　　要："甘结"在古代十分常见,它作为民事司法的程序之一被广泛采用,在某种程度上显示出诉讼当事人之间以及当事人与裁判官之间极为紧密的信任关系。它同当代法律中的训诫、警告、具结悔过和赔礼道歉密切相关。当前,具结悔过大多作为公法领域的惩处措施被使用,并逐渐被取消,使得本可以通过具结悔过来重塑官民乃至民民信任的机会空间不断被挤压,也使得非刑罚处罚方法在刑法体系中逐渐被忽视。＂Ganjie＂, a widely-used procedure of civil justice in ancient times, reflected trust among the litigants and between the parties and the judge. It is closely linked with admonition, warning, statement of repentance and apology in contemporary law. At present, statement of repentance, frequently adopted in the field of public law, has gradually been canceled. As a resuh, the opportunity becomes slimmer to rebuild trust between officials and the populace and among the populace through statement of repentance; the non-penalty methods gradually disappear from the criminal law system.

关 键 词：甘结 具结悔过 司法信任 非刑罚处罚 

分 类 号：D929[政治法律—法学]