微波辐射制备蜜胺泡沫塑料  

Preparation of melamine-formaldehyde foam with microwave radiation

作　　者：谢丹[1] 徐强[1,2] 王学军 

机构地区：[1]华东理工大学材料学院,上海200237 [2]上海昊海化工有限公司,上海200052

出　　处：《合成树脂及塑料》2010年第3期42-45,68,共5页China Synthetic Resin and Plastics

基　　金：上海科学技术委员会基金项目(07XD14207)

摘　　要：以三聚氰胺和甲醛为原料制得蜜胺树脂,将其与乳化剂、发泡剂和催化剂混合均匀后通过微波辐射制备了软质蜜胺泡沫塑料。研究了微波辐射功率和辐射时间对发泡的影响,测试了产物的力学性能、热性能、耐化学药品腐蚀性能和声学性能。研究表明,用微波辐射制备蜜胺泡沫塑料简便、高效。The author synthesized melamine-formaldehyde resin from melamine and formaldehyde as raw material and then blended the resultant homogeneously with emulsifier, blowing agent and catalyst to prepare the target product-soft melamine-formaldehyde foam. The effects of the microwave radiation power and the radiation time on foaming were examined. The mechanical properties, thermal properties, resistance to chemical causticity and acoustic properties of the melamine-formaldehyde foam were tested. The results reveal that microwave radiation is a high efficient and convenient method to prepare the melamine-formaldehyde foam.

关 键 词：蜜胺 泡沫 微波辐射 性能 

分 类 号：TQ328[化学工程—合成树脂塑料工业]