南亚地区合作:从地区认同的构建到地区主义的形成  

Regional Cooperation in South Asia:From the Construction of Regional Identity to the Formation of Regionalism

作　　者：汪长明[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学档案馆

出　　处：《南京师大学报（社会科学版）》2010年第3期56-61,132,共7页Journal of Nanjing Normal University(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：冷战结束后,地理空间的认同取代了意识形态的认同,地区合作成为各国谋求进一步发展的重要手段和行动取向之一。由于历史和地缘政治的因素,南亚地区的两个大国印度和巴基斯坦一直没有实现关系正常化,阻碍了地区合作的进展。推进南亚地区合作,需要建立稳定的印巴关系,推进制度化建设,进行互信建设,以培育地区认同。合作安全应当是南亚地区合作的基本范式,能否实现其合作安全主要取决于印度对自身在南亚的身份定位及对参与南亚地区合作自我意识的建立。Since the end of the cold war, the geo-spatial identity has replaced the ideological identity, and regional cooperation between different countries has become a key mechanism for their pursuing developments. However, India and Pakistan, the two largest countries in sub-continental Asia, have never got their relations normalized due to the complex historical and geo-political factors, which has greatly impeded the regional cooperation in this area. The stable relation between these two countries is indispensable to the regional cooperation in sub-continental Asia, which depends on the improvement of institutional construction, the building of mutual confidence and the sense of regional identity. The regional cooperation in sub-continental Asia should of cooperative security, which is determined by India＇s recognition of its identity in this region and the establishment of its initiative to participate in the regional cooperation.

关 键 词：南亚地区合作 地区认同 地区主义 合作安全 

分 类 号：D815[政治法律—国际关系]