潜规则及其法治矫正探析  

Study on Hidden Rule and Correction of it by Ruling of Law

作　　者：王耀海[1] 盛丰[2] 

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学法学院,江苏南京210024 [2]安徽省公安厅,安徽合肥230061

出　　处：《学术界》2010年第5期147-153,共7页Academics

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(07BFX002)

摘　　要："依法治国"要求法律即为规范社会行为之主要方式。作为一种滋生不正当利益的负面规则,潜规则的出现与蔓延会削弱法治。潜规则是一种潜伏于显规则之下,实际上支配行为主体行为方式的规则,潜规则具有其自身的运行模式,以谋求不正当利益为目的。法治视野下潜规则的产生既有历史原因、政治原因,又有法律原因、利益原因以及社会原因。从法治建设的角度看,通过法律公平分配利益、运用权力制衡压缩潜规则空间、增加交易成本,能够削减潜规则的发生。Rule of law means law is the main way of regulating social behavior.The advent and spreading of hidden rule generating unfair interests will impair rule of law.Hidden rule,which actually reining people's behavior under the guise of apparent rule,has its own operating model with the aim of gaining unfair interesting.The rising of hidden rule has its historical,political,legal,profit and social root.From the perspective of ruling of law what we can do to control the operation of hidden rule is to distributing interests fairly according to law,controlling the power and increasing the transaction cost.

关 键 词：潜规则 利益对立 权力私有 法治 权力制衡 

分 类 号：D920.0[政治法律—法学]