药品不良反应报告300例分析  

Analysis of 300 cases of adverse drug reactions

作　　者：张述耀[1] 郑滢[1] 陈娇玲[1] 朱志伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]汕头大学医学院附属肿瘤医院药剂科,广东省汕头市515031

出　　处：《临床合理用药杂志》2010年第10期40-41,共2页Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use

摘　　要：目的调查药物不良反应(ADR)的发生情况,促进临床合理用药。方法对300例药物不良反应(ADR)报告分别从患者年龄、性别、给药途径、涉及药物种类及临床表现等方面进行分析和统计。结果 300例ADR报告中涉及药品9类,其中抗感染药物占首位(23.67%)。主要的ADR类型为皮肤及附件损害(41.67%),其次为免疫系统损害(23.67%)。结论应重视ADR监测工作,促进临床合理用药。Objective To determine the characteristics of adverse drug reactions（ADR）in our hospital and to pro- mote the rational clinical use of drugs. Methods 300 cases of ADR were analyzed in respects of age, sex, drug administration, drug type, clinical manifestation, etc. Results 300 cases of ADR involving 9 kinds of drugs, Which accounts for the ffJrst was anti-infective drugs（23.67% ）. The main types of ADR was skin and accessories damage （41.67%）, secondly was immune system damage（23.67% ）. Conclusion ADR monitor must be strengthened in order to ensure the rational use of drugs.

关 键 词：药品不良反应 合理用药 静脉给药 

分 类 号：R97[医药卫生—药品]