生物制氢技术的发展及应用前景  

Development and application prospect of bio-hydrogen production technology

作　　者：任南琪[1] 郭婉茜[1] 刘冰峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工业大学城市水资源与水环境国家重点实验室,哈尔滨150090

出　　处：《哈尔滨工业大学学报》2010年第6期855-863,共9页Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(30870037;50638020);城市水资源与水环境国家重点实验室开放基金资助项目(QAK200806)

摘　　要：介绍了生物制氢技术的几个基本方法.生物制氢技术作为一种可再生能源生产技术,主要包括暗发酵、光发酵、光解水和光暗发酵耦合生物制氢4种方法,菌种选育、工艺形式、工艺调控以及暗光发酵的耦合方式对高效、持续和稳定产氢至关重要.对生物制氢技术近年的发展及现状进行了总结,并结合生物制氢领域存在的问题,展望了其发展前景.Bio-hydrogen production technology as a renewable energy production technology mainly includes dark-fermentation, photo-fermentation, photolysis of water and the combination of dark- and photo-fermentation. The screening of strain, forms and regulation of process and forms of coupling are important to high efficient, continuous and stable hydrogen production. This paper summarizes the development of current bio-hydrogen technology, analyzes the problems in its theoretical and technical studies, and introduces the application prospect of bio-hydrogen technology.

关 键 词：生物制氢技术 可再生能源 暗发酵 光发酵 

分 类 号：X505[环境科学与工程—环境工程]