抗焦虑天然药物研究进展  

Review on anxiolytic effects of natural medicine

作　　者：宋长伟[1] 王淑美[1] 程永现[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]河南中医学院,河南郑州450008 [2]中国科学院昆明植物研究所植物化学与西部植物资源持续利用国家重点实验室,云南昆明650204

出　　处：《现代药物与临床》2010年第2期94-102,共9页Drugs & Clinic

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(20972165);中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向性项目(KSCX2-YW-R-118和KSCX2-YW-R-211);云南省中青年学术技术带头人后备人才项目(2007PY01-48)

摘　　要：焦虑症是一种由中枢神经系统功能紊乱引起的常见精神疾病,由于近年来发病率不断增高,引起社会的广泛关注。目前临床上常用的西药在治疗焦虑症时存在不良反应多、依赖性强、易复发等缺点;而天然药物具有疗效明显、毒副作用小等优点,能够很好地避免西药治疗焦虑症的诸多不足,因此成为当前研发抗焦虑新药的热点。对近年来国内外抗焦虑天然药物,尤其是单味药研究的最新进展进行了综述,以便为进一步的研究工作提供理论依据。Anxiety disorder is a common mental disease which has attracted great attention in recent years worldwide. The current therapy for anxiety disorder mainly depends on chemical drugs. However, side effects, drug dependency as well as recurrence have become the hindrance for its clinical applications. On the contrary, natural medicine has become a research focus for new anxiolytic drug because it could overcome the disadvantages of western medicine. This paper reviews the research progress of natural medicine with anxiolytic effects, so as to provide theoretical basis for further research.

关 键 词：焦虑症 抗焦虑 天然药物 单体 研究进展 

分 类 号：R971.4[医药卫生—药品]