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作 者:马中东[1,2]
机构地区:[1]山东大学经济学院,山东济南250100 [2]聊城大学商学院,山东聊城252059
出 处:《经济管理》2010年第6期54-60,共7页Business and Management Journal ( BMJ )
基 金:山东省博士后创新项目"山东省产业集群形成与演进分析--基于DMI模型"(200803094)
摘 要:本文以分工为逻辑起点,构建"分工——市场——制度"(DMI)模型分析我国产业集群升级的机理,指出当前产业集群升级面临的问题是:分工价值链低端状态与国内区域分工趋同导致分工锁定;国内市场分割与无序竞争导致市场锁定;社会资本价值的低端化、企业家创新功能缺失与政府职能错位等导致制度锁定等。必须进行技术创新、市场创新和制度创新,培育分工优势、市场优势与制度优势,分别进行产业组织升级、产业结构升级、制度框架升级,是我国产业集群升级的必然选择。Taking the division of labour as a logical start, this paper applies the model of "Division of labor- market-institution" (DMI)to research on the issue of upgrading of industrial cluster in China. It points out the problems that the upgrading of industrial cluster is confronted with, which includes: the locking on the division of labour caused by low end situation of value chain about division of labour, the locking on the market caused by do- mestic market segmentation and blind competition, the low end of social capital value and the locking on institutions caused by the lack of innovation spirit of entrepreneur and the dislocation of government functions. The inevitable choice for upgrading of induatrial cluster is to innovate the technology, market and institution, to foster the advanta- ges of division of labour, market and institution and to upgrade the industrial organization, industrial structure and institutional framework separately.
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