西瓜新品种华之秀的选育  

A New Watermelon F_1 Hybrid ——‘Huazhixiu’

作　　者：孙守如[1] 张菊平[2] 马长生[1,3] 孙中伟 朱伟岭 

机构地区：[1]河南农业大学园艺学院,河南郑州450002 [2]河南科技大学林学院,河南洛阳471003 [3]河南豫艺种业科技发展有限公司,河南郑州450002

出　　处：《中国蔬菜》2010年第10期85-87,共3页China Vegetables

基　　金：河南省重点科技攻关项目(9210211016)

摘　　要：华之秀是以M02-10为母本,以JF-11为父本配制而成的中熟西瓜一代杂种。全生育期105d(天)左右,果实发育期32d(天)左右。植株生长势稳健,主蔓第1雌花节位为第8～10节。果实椭圆形,果形指数1.38,果皮浅绿色覆深色中宽条带。果肉红色,肉质细脆,风味佳。果皮硬韧,耐贮运,单瓜质量8.5kg左右,每667m2产量达3100kg,全国大部分地区均可栽培。‘Huazhixiu’is a new watermelon F1 hybrid with medium maturity.It was developed by crossing M02-10 as female parent and JF-11 as male parent.Its growing period is about 105 days from sowing to harvest.Its fruit matures about 32 days after pollination.The first fruit is set at 8 th-10 th nodes.The fruit is elliptical shaped with dark-green wide stripes on green skin.The sphericity index is 1.38.Its flesh is red,juicy and crispy.It tastes very sweet.The pericarp is hard to crack.It is suitable for storage and transportation.The average fruit weight is about 8.5 kg and the yield is 46.5 t·hm-2.This variety has good adaptability and can be grown in main watermelon production areas in China.

关 键 词：西瓜 华之秀 一代杂种 

分 类 号：S651[农业科学—果树学]