多机协同多目标攻击空战机动决策研究  

Study on Maneuvering Decision in Multi-fighter Cooperation and Multi-target Attack Air Combat

作　　者：孙永芹[1] 孟上[2] 刘立佳[1] 范洪达[3] 

机构地区：[1]海军航空工程学院研究生队,烟台264001 [2]海军航空工程学院科研部,烟台264001 [3]海军航空工程学院兵器科学与技术系,烟台264001

出　　处：《微计算机信息》2010年第16期33-35,40,共4页Control & Automation

摘　　要：根据近距空战和中远距空战的不同特点,运用多级影响图对策对多机协同多目标攻击空战机动决策进行了研究。在近距空战机动决策研究中,依据协同的原则,将大规模空战转化为多个1:1空战,然后运用多级影响图对策解决1:1空战,提出了考虑交战双方的多级影响图对策连续决策模型。在中远距空战机动决策研究中,将多级影响图对策理论和多目标规划理论融合,形成多目标多级影响图对策,提出了基于多目标多级影响图对策的多目标攻击机动决策模型。最后,对这两个决策模型进行了仿真,仿真结果表明该两个模型在不确定情况下的决策效果理想。According to the difference of close-range air combat and middle-long-range air combat, maneuvering decisions are stud- ied by the multi-stage influence diagram game in multi-fighter cooperation and multi-target attack air combat. For maneuvering de- cisions of close-range air combat： according to cooperative principles, the large-scale air combat is converted to the multitudinous l： lair combat, then l：lair combat is solved by the multi-stage influence diagram game, thus, a multi-stage influence diagram game model for sequential decisions is presentd, which describes the elements of decision process and takes into account decisions of both sides. For maneuvering decisions of middle-long-range air combat： the multi-stage influence diagram game theory and the multi- target programming theory＂ are syncretized, and the multi-target multi-stage influence diagram game is formed, thus, a multi-target multi-stage influence diagram game model for maneuvering decisions is presentd, which describes the decision process of multi-target attack. Finally, these two models are simulated. Simulation results show they are more effective.

关 键 词：多目标攻击 机动决策 近距空战 中远距空战 多级影响图对策 多目标多级影响图对策 

分 类 号：TP181[自动化与计算机技术—控制理论与控制工程]