原发性遗尿症儿童感觉统合能力的对照研究  

Comparative study on sensory integration function in children with primary nocturnal enuresis

作　　者：刘芳[1] 麻宏伟[1] 戴晓梅[2] 田小博[1] 王丽波[1] 马健[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国医科大学附属盛京医院发育儿科,辽宁沈阳110004 [2]北京顺义区医院儿科,北京101300

出　　处：《中国当代儿科杂志》2010年第5期341-343,共3页Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(30571985)

摘　　要：目的探索儿童原发性夜间遗尿症(PNE)与感觉统合能力的关系。方法采用儿童感觉统合能力发展量表,对70例PNE患儿进行感觉统合功能测试,并与74例正常儿童进行对照研究。结果 PNE组感觉统合失调发生率(76%vs 35%)、重度感觉统合失调发生率(39%vs 18%)明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。PNE组儿童所有感觉统合功能因子得分均明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论 PNE患儿普遍存在感觉统合失调,并且是多方面的,故对PNE患儿进行感觉统合功能测试,并针对性地对伴发的感觉统合失调问题进行训练很有必要。Objective To study the sensory integration function in children with primary nocturnal enuresis（PNE）.Methods The sensory integration function was assessed by the Childhood Sensory Integration Ability Development Checklist in 70 children with PNE and was compared with that in 74 normal children（control group）.Results The incidence of sensory integration dysfunction（76%） in the PNE group were significantly higher than that in the control group（35%;P0.01）.Severe sensory integration dysfunction occurred in more children in the PNE group compared with the control group（39% vs 18%;P0.01）.The scores of all sensory integration indexes revealed by sensory integration function testing in the PNE group were significantly lower than those in the control group（P0.01）.Conclusions The majority of children with PNE have sensory integrative dysfunction which presents in various aspects.It is necessary to assess the sensory integration function in children with PNE.

关 键 词：原发性夜间遗尿症 感觉统合失调 儿童 

分 类 号：R726.9[医药卫生—儿科]