天津市公安民警代谢综合征的流行病学特征及相关危险因素分析  

Epidemiological Features and Relevant Risk Factors of Metabolic Syndrome among Policeman in Tianjin

作　　者：岳松[1] 田凤石[2] 汤乃军[3] 雒瑢[2] 赵紫琴[4] 马晓明[3] 刘乾[3] 

机构地区：[1]天津市公安医院物检科,300042 [2]天津市公安医院内科,300042 [3]天津医科大学公共卫生学院 [4]天津市公安医院心理科,300042

出　　处：《天津医药》2010年第5期392-394,共3页Tianjin Medical Journal

基　　金：天津市科技支撑计划重点资助项目(项目编号:08ZCGYSF01500)

摘　　要：目的:了解目前天津市公安民警代谢综合征(metabolic syndrome,MS)的流行病学特征及其相关危险因素,为制定天津市公安民警MS预防控制措施提供科学依据。方法:采用横断面的调查方法,对4160名公安民警进行调查。在进行问卷调查的同时,进行体检及采集空腹血样检测相关指标,分析代谢综合征的发生情况;采用非条件Logistic回归进行相关危险因素分析。结果:天津市公安民警MS患病率为17.52%,年龄构成标化患病率为15.16%,MS的相关危险因素为女性(OR=1.927)、高龄(OR=1.329)、肥胖(OR=1.461)、有糖尿病家族史(OR=2.356)和吸烟(OR=3.742)。结论:天津市公安民警MS患病率水平较高,针对危险因素应采取综合有效的干预措施。Objective： To investigate the epidemiological features and relevant risk factors of metabolic syndrome （MS） among policeman in Tianjin,and to provide the scientific basis for provention and control measures of MS.Methods： The cross-section survey was used to investigate 4 160 police officers in Tianjin.The physical examination was carried out and fasting blood samples were tested when the baseline data were collected.The risk factors of MS were analyzed by the Logistic regression.Results： The prevalence of MS was 17.52%,and the age-adjusted prevalence was 15.16% among policemen in Tianjin.Relevant risk factors of MS included female（OR=1.927）,age（OR=1.329）,obesity（OR=1.461）,diabetes family history （OR=2.356） and smoking （OR=3.724）.Conclusion： The prevalence of MS was high among policemen in Tianjin.The effective measures against MS should be taken in the high-risk population.

关 键 词：代谢综合征X 流行病学研究特征(主题) 横断面研究 LOGISTIC 模型 危险因素 天津 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌]