正当程序中的自然法因素  

On Natural Law in Due Process

作　　者：史彤彪[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学法学院,北京100872

出　　处：《北京行政学院学报》2010年第3期78-82,共5页Journal of Beijing administration institute

摘　　要：英国的"自然公正原则"源于自然法的概念,自然法要求采取回避和听取申辩原则。在英国确立沉默权的过程中,人们以自然法对抗纠问誓言,主张人有不控告自己的自由。美国宪法第五修正案和第十四修正案将自然法原则法定化,程序性和实体性正当法律程序中都体现了自然法的权威性。Britain＇s ＂the principle of natural justice＂ originated from natural law, whose principles include the withdrawal and representations. In the process of establishing the privilege of silence in the UK, natural law was supposed to confront the inquisitorial oath. According to natural law, people have the right against self-incrimination. The Fifth Amendment and the Fourteenth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution changed the principle of natural law into a law. The procedurally and substantively due process represents the authority of natural law.

关 键 词：正当法律程序 自然法 自然公正原则 美国宪法 

分 类 号：D90[政治法律—法学理论]