竹材制浆造纸技术研究与应用现状  

Research and Application Status of Bamboo Pulp and Paper Technology

作　　者：崔敏[1,2] 殷亚方[2] 姜笑梅[2] 刘波[2] 张双保[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学材料科学与技术学院,北京100083 [2]中国林业科学院木材工业研究所,北京100091

出　　处：《竹子研究汇刊》2010年第1期1-5,10,共6页Journal of Bamboo Research

基　　金："十一五"国家科技支撑计划课题"竹藤材生物形成机理与加工利用相互关系的研究"(No.2006BAD19B04)

摘　　要：随着人们环保意识的日益增强以及对森林资源保护的不断重视,开展低少污染的竹材制浆造纸成为造纸工业发展的必然趋势。该文就竹材的制浆造纸技术研究及应用现状进行总结。在对竹材制浆造纸特性的研究与应用进行概括的基础上,主要从蒸煮和漂白这两方面对低少污染竹材制浆工艺的研究情况及存在问题进行阐述,并分析了竹浆与纸张性能的关系及竹材特种纸的研究情况,以期为大力发展我国竹材产业发展提供参考。With the growing interest in environment arid forest protection, development of low- pollution and high-performance technology has become an inevitable trend in bamboo pulp and paper industry. In this paper, the research and application status of bamboo pulp and paper technology were summarized. Studies on low-pollution technology and existing problems were elaborated mainly from the view of cooking and bleaching processes. The relationship between bamboo pulp and paper performance was analyzed. The progress of bamboo specialty paper research was discussed as well. These may provide some references for the vigorous development of bamboo industry in China.

关 键 词：竹材资源 竹浆和造纸 低污染 

分 类 号：TS749.3[轻工技术与工程—制浆造纸工程]