叩问生态困境:“类本质”的遗忘与回归  

Questioning Ecological Dilemma:Forgetting and Returning of Essence Consciousness

作　　者：牛庆燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京林业大学人文社会科学学院,南京210037

出　　处：《山西师大学报（社会科学版）》2010年第3期6-10,共5页Journal of Shanxi Normal University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：江苏省教育厅2009年度高校哲学社会科学基金资助项目(09SJB720007);南京林业大学高学历人才基金项目(163080045)

摘　　要：当前,生态困境已成为人类普遍关注的全球性问题,理性思考并合理化解生态难题是人类生存与发展的内在要求。生态困境不仅是人与自然的关系困境,同时更是一场人文困境和价值困境。遗忘了"类本质"的人类必然会以动物本能式的思维模式和生存方式向自然开战,通过拓展人类的道德关怀范围并超越人类中心主义的局限,进而向人的生命"自由"之境提升,不仅能够推进人的"类本质"的真正回归,同时也是对人类的最后的拯救。Nowadays,ecological dilemma has become a global issue human beings are concerned with.Rational thinking and proper solution to ecological problems are the intrinsic demands for man＇s survival and development.Ecological dilemma is not only concerned the relationship between man and nature,but also a dilemma of humanity and value.If human beings have forgotten they have similar nature to other animals,they will fight against nature through the intuitive mode of thinking and behaving as animals do.By widening the scope of man＇s moral concern and going beyond the limitations of human-centeredness,we can facilitate the real returning of man＇s essence consciousness and realize man＇s ultimate salvation.

关 键 词：生态困境 原罪 类本质 自由 拯救 

分 类 号：B811.21[哲学宗教—逻辑学]