2005—2008年玉溪市发热出疹性疾病病例监测分析  

Monitoring and Analysis on Cases of Rash and Fever Illness in Yuxi City during 2005—2008

作　　者：余庆福[1] 杨玉仙[1] 马运葵[1] 张耀喜[1] 祁昆[1] 李廷学[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南省玉溪市疾病预防控制中心,653100

出　　处：《职业与健康》2010年第11期1241-1243,共3页Occupation and Health

摘　　要：目的通过对玉溪市发热出疹性疾病病例流行病学监测分析,全面掌握玉溪市发热出疹性疾病流行规律,为制定防制措施提供科学依据。方法对玉溪市2005—2008年以来发热出疹性疾病监测情况作描述性流行病学分析。结果 2005—2008年共报告554例疑似麻疹发热出疹性疾病病例,其中实验室检出麻疹IgM抗体阳性305例、确诊率为55.05%;风疹IgM抗体阳性67例、确诊率为11.91%;未检出麻疹IgM和风疹IgM病例182例,占总病例的32.85%。结论玉溪市目前发热出疹性疾病病例以麻疹为主,各年龄段均有病例,发病主要集中在冬春季,同时具有一定数量的风疹病例,以及其他类型的出疹性疾病。[Objective]To completely master the epidemic regularty of rash and fever illness（RFIs） in Yuxi City through epidemiological monitoring on RFIs,and provide scientific evidence for developing control measures.[Methods]Descriptively epidemiological analysis was performed on monitoring data of RFIs in Yuxi City from 2005 to 2008.[Results]Totally 554 suspected cases of RFIs were reported from 2005—2008,among which 305（55.05%）were detected IgM antibody positive in laboratory;67（11.91%）were confirmed as rubella IgM antibody positive;measles IgM and rubella IgM were not detected in 182 cases（32.85%）.[Conclusion]The current cases of RFIs in Yuxi City mainly are measles cases in all age groups.Most measles cases appear in winter and spring,with a number of rubella cases and other types of RFIs.

关 键 词：发热出疹性疾病(RFIs) 麻疹IgM 风疹IgM 

分 类 号：R181.3[医药卫生—流行病学]