现代水荒初探  

A Prelimiliary Study on Present Deficiency of Water Resources

作　　者：张家诚[1] 张沅[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国气象科学研究院

出　　处：《水科学进展》1999年第1期79-83,共5页Advances in Water Science

摘　　要：现代水荒是工业时代的产物，也是人类与自然界关系失调的结果，人口迅速增加与城市化是水荒形成的直接原因，只有恢复人类与自然界的协调关系，水分循环作为这个关系中的环节之一，也将得到调整，人类社会的水分供需问题也会随之解决。信息时代的到来为此开创了前景。The article discusses the present deficiency of water resource, as a result caused by violation of relationship between nature and man in the process of industrilization in 20th Century. Rapid population growth and urbanization are two factors which deteriorate the existed supply demand balance of water on land. Only in case of recovering the harmony to nature man system, the water problem would be solved consequently. This is naturally be possiblly realized in the up to come information society.

关 键 词：水荒 信息时代 人类 自然界 水资源 城市 

分 类 号：TV21[水利工程—水文学及水资源] TU991.11[建筑科学—市政工程]