基于智能控制法对抽油机井优化运行的研究  

A Study on the Optimal Operation Control of Pumping Wells

作　　者：王慧[1] 董康兴[1] 朱君[1] 殷兆国[1] 

机构地区：[1]大庆石油学院机械科学与工程学院,黑龙江大庆163318

出　　处：《节能技术》2010年第3期222-224,共3页Energy Conservation Technology

摘　　要：随着油田的不断开发,油井参数将不断地发生变化,使抽油机井的负载率和系统效率偏低,抽汲参数与油井工况不匹配的现象日益明显。通过对抽油机井的智能控制和优化运行,来判断和调整抽油机井的工作状态,使抽油机井达到供采平衡,从而达到增效节能的目的。The parameters of pumping well will shift along with the oil pumping, which causes the load rate and system efficiency of the pumping well to be low and pumping parameters not to match the operation conditions well increasingly. In fact, we can determine and adjust the working conditions of pumping well through intelligent control and optimimal running, make the pumping unit upgrate and improve its energy efficiency.

关 键 词：抽油机 悬点载荷 优化运行 智能控制 

分 类 号：TE933.1[石油与天然气工程—石油机械设备]