一个新的文学批评视角——生态女性主义文学批评  

A New Point of View of Literary Criticizm——Ecofeminist Literary Criticism

作　　者：黄成洲[1,2] 王新朋[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏工业学院外国语学院,江苏常州213164 [2]江苏工业学院常州地方文化研究所,江苏常州213164

出　　处：《江苏工业学院学报（社会科学版）》2010年第2期65-68,共4页Journal of Jiangsu Polyetchnic University:Social Science Edition

摘　　要：生态女性主义理论既是"女性的",又是"生态的",是女性主义和生态主义的结合。生态女性主义文学批评强调女性和自然相联系的概念,批判文学中父权制双重统治,反对物种歧视和性别歧视,唤起人们对自然和女性的同情、理解和尊重,唤醒人们的生态保护意识和男女平等意识,探讨解放女性和解决生态危机的有效途径,旨在解放女性、拯救自然、解决地球环境的承载力问题,为人类的持续发展谋求出路。Ecofeminist theory is both ＂feminist＂ and ＂synusiologic＂, which is the combination of Feminism and Ecologsim. Ecofeminist literary criticism emphasizes the concept of the relation between females and nature. It criticizes dual control of patriarchy, fights against speciesism and gender discrimination, arouses the sympathy, understanding and respect for nature and female, awakes the consciousness of ecology protection and equality of men and women, investigates the effective ways to liberate women and to solve the ecocrisis in order to liberate women, to save our nature from being destroyed by humans and to solve the problem of carrying capacity for the human evaluation of the earthly environment so as to provide measures for sustainable development of mankind.

关 键 词：生态女性主义 文学批评 生态危机 

分 类 号：I106.4[文学—世界文学]