张家界降雹的气候特征及2005年多个例降雹过程对比分析  

Climate Characteristics of Hail-falling in Zhangjiajie and Comparative Analysis of Multiple Cases of Hail in 2005

作　　者：李玉梅 刘兵 邓捷 朱砂 许利华 张瑞 卢荣琼 

机构地区：[1]湖南省张家界市气象局,湖南张家界427000 [2]湖南省慈利县气象局,湖南慈利427200 [3]湖南省安化县气象局,湖南安化413500

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2010年第12期6310-6312,6316,共4页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：通过对1901～2000年张家界地区降雹资料,从冰雹出现次数、冰雹时空分布、冰雹路径等气候特征及2005年降雹个例环流形势、稳定度、特征层对比分析,找出了张家界相关冰雹预报的部分指标,以期对提高冰雹预报水平,为人工消雹提供作业情报,做好防灾、减灾、抗灾服务具有一定的指导作用。Based on the hail-falling data in Zhangjiajie during 1901-2000,the climate characteristics（the occurrence times of hail,the spatial and temporal distribution,the path of hail）and the circulation situation,stability,feature layer of hail cases in 2005 were compared and analyzed.And some indicators related to hail forecast in Zhangjiajie were found.The research aimed to improve the level of hail forecast,provide operational intelligence of artificial anti-hail,and guide the disaster prevention,disaster mitigation,disaster relief.

关 键 词：冰雹 气候特征 个例分析 

分 类 号：P426.4[天文地球—大气科学及气象学]