护理干预对恶性肿瘤手术患者生存质量的影响分析  

Analysis the Effect of the Quality of Life of Patients with Malignant Tumor by Nursing Intervention

作　　者：许梅[1] 郑芳[2] 

机构地区：[1]广东医学院临床技能培训中心,广东湛江524001 [2]广东医学院附属医院肝胆外科,广东湛江524001

出　　处：《河北医学》2010年第5期609-612,共4页Hebei Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨护理干预对肿瘤手术患者生存质量的影响。方法:将236例恶性肿瘤行手术切除的患者随机分为研究组和对照组各118例,对照组给予常规治疗和护理,研究组在对照组的基础上给予恰当的护理干预。干预后两组均用症状自评量表(SCL-90)及疼痛发生程度、镇痛药使用情况等指标进行评估。结果:护理干预后,研究组疼痛发生程度、镇痛药使用情况等指标均较对照组低(P<0.05),生活质量提高(P<0.05)。结论:恶性肿瘤手术患者术前实施护理干预可以减轻疾病症状,从而改善其生存质量。Objective：To explore the effect of the quality of life of patients with malignant tumor by nursing intervention.Method：236 patients with malignant tumor were divided into study group and control group at random,each group 118 cases.The conventional and treatment and care were given in control group,then the proper nursing intervention was application in study group based on the conventional and treatment and care.After the intervention,self-rating scale-90 （SCL-90） the degree of pain,analgesics were assessed in both groups.Result：After nursing intervention,the degree of pain,analgesics and the quality of life in study group were significantly better than that in control group（P0.05）.Conclusion：Nursing intervention is significant to the inpatients with malignant tumor,and can help enhance their quality of life and improve the level of cooperation with treatment and rehabilitation.

关 键 词：护理干预 恶性肿瘤 生存质量 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]