不同经济地区村民对村卫生室反应性的调查分析  

Analysis of Responsiveness of Different Economic Rural Residents to the Village Clinics

作　　者：钟文娟[1] 李彬[2] 王仕美[1] 杨洁敏[2] 李利丽[1] 陈惠荣[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉工业学院,武汉430023 [2]华中科技大学同济医学院医药卫生管理学院,武汉430030

出　　处：《中国卫生经济》2010年第6期68-69,共2页Chinese Health Economics

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(07BZZ012)

摘　　要：目的:了解不同经济地区村民对村卫生室的满意程度,为加强村卫生室建设提供科学依据。方法:采用自编问卷,随机抽取全国4个不同经济地区的888名村民进行村卫生室反应性调查。结果:4个不同经济地区的村卫生室都承担着疾病预防、健康教育及常见病、多发病的一般诊治和转诊服务,村民对村医的工作态度反应较好,村民对村卫生室最不满意方面是设备环境差,4个不同经济地区的村民在对村卫生室的技术水平、设备环境和收费这三方面存在显著差异。结论:政府应重视村卫生室尤其是经济不发达地区的村卫生室的基础设施建设,进一步加强农村卫生室的人员队伍建设,切实提高村医的整体素质和技术水平,对村卫生室进行科学管理。Objective：To understand the responsiveness of different economic rural residents to the village clinics and to provide the scientific basis to strengthen the construction of village clinics. Methods：The 888 rural residents of four different economic areas in China,who were selected by random method,were investigated with self-questionnaire. Results：The result showed that village clinics in four areas undertook the disease prevention,health education and the general treatment and so on; the reflection of rural residents to village doctors is better; the most dissatisfied aspect of rural residents to village clinics is the poor equipment environment; the responsiveness of rural residents in four areas have significant differences in three aspects：technology level of village clinics,equipment environment and charge. Conclusion：The government should attach importance to the basic facilities construction of village clinics,further to strengthen the construction of village clinics personal,improve the village doctors＇ qualities,technical level practically and scientific management of village clinics.

关 键 词：村卫生室 村民 反应性 

分 类 号：R197.1[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]