香根草的植物学特性及制板的可行性研究  

BOTANICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF Vetiveria zizanioides AND RESEARCH ON ITS FEASIBITY OF MAKING PANEL

作　　者：王欣[1,2] 吴燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京林业大学木材工业学院,南京210037 [2]内蒙古农业大学材料科学与艺术设计学院,呼和浩特010018

出　　处：《内蒙古农业大学学报（自然科学版）》2010年第1期214-217,共4页Journal of Inner Mongolia Agricultural University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：国家"十一五"科技支撑项目(2006BAD07A07-04)

摘　　要：作为性能优良的草类资源,香根草对我国水土保持与环境保护方面具有重要的作用,但因其秆茎得不到充分利用,只能丢弃或焚烧,导致其种植受到很大影响。本文主要研究了香根草的纤维形态、化学成分,与同是禾本科牧草的杂交狼尾草进行比较,并通过制板试验,板材性能达到国标要求,说明香根草也可以作为人造板的生产原料。Vetiveria zizanioides, an excellent properties glass resource, which had an important effect on natural environment maintenance and circumstance protection in China. However, the stalk of it could not be made a good use, could but brush off or set on fire, which impressed on its growing. This paper studies the Vetiveria zizanioides fiber morphology, chemical composition, and compared with the same forage grasses as Hybrid Pennisetum, it showed that Vetiveria zizanioides was fit for making straw - based panel by the primary experiment and the properties of the panels could be up to the country standard, So Vetiveria zizanioides can be used as raw materials for straw -based panel.

关 键 词：香根草 纤维形态 化学成分 杂交狼尾草 人造板 

分 类 号：S781.41[农业科学—木材科学与技术] TS653[农业科学—林学]