《证类本草》的学术思想及来源分析  

Analysis on academic thoughts and its origin of Zhenglei Bencao

作　　者：张卫[1] 张瑞贤[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院中药研究所本草文献室,北京100700

出　　处：《国际中医中药杂志》2010年第3期213-214,共2页International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：基金项目：中国中医科学院自主选题项目（项目编号：ZZ2006128）：科技基础工作专项（项目编号：2008FY120200）

摘　　要：《证类本草》是宋代名医唐慎微在《嘉祜本草》、《本草图经》的基础上，广泛辑取了经史百家药物资料编著而成。该书在我国本草文献学史上占重要地位。本文认为该书广泛引录了经史百家文献是受到宋代儒医的思想影响。唐慎微增广医方、重视药物炮制、食疗和药材道地性是其作为一名优秀医生的必然结果。但唐氏缺乏实践活动，对药物的认识不够深刻，缺乏个人学术见解。Zhenglei Bencao was written by TANG Shen-wei, a famous doctor of Song dynasty, on the basis of Jiayou Bencao and Benco Tujing through citing many precious literatures on Confucianism, history, Daoism and other social scientific works. Zhenglei Bencao stayed at a very important position in the history of Chinese materia medica. By studying this book, the author proposed that the reason for TANG Shen-wei recording so many literatures on Confucianism and other social scientific works was the effects of Confucianism doctors appeared at song dynasty. Because TANG Shen-wei was a good doctor, he paid attention to collect Chinese medical formula, the processing of Chinese medicine, genuine medicine and food therapy. But as a result of less activity in Chinese herbs recognition and collection, TANG Shen-wei did not have a sound understanding on Chinese herbs and his own academic opinions.

关 键 词：证类本草 唐慎微 学术思想 思想来源 

分 类 号：R2[医药卫生—中医学]