苏维埃检察权基本理论之探析  

Analysis the Basic Theory of the Soviet Procuratorial Power

作　　者：任文松[1] 王晓[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院法学研究所,北京100720 [2]沈阳师范大学法学院,辽宁沈阳110034

出　　处：《南昌大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2010年第3期41-44,共4页Journal of Nanchang University(Humanities and Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目"党的领导;人民当家作主与依法治国有机统一研究"(07&ZD031)

摘　　要：社会主义国家的本质属性及苏联的特殊国情,决定了苏维埃检察权追求的目标是实现间接民主与直接民主的统一,最终实现社会主义民主;"议行合一"的宪政体制,决定了苏维埃政权需要建立专门的检察机关以保障国家的法律得到统一和正确实施;权力制约理论符合马克思主义辩证法,苏维埃检察权的核心作用在于有效地制约国家权力,进而防止国家权力的恣意和滥用。As the essential attribute of the socialist countries and the special circumstances of the Soviet Union,the Soviet procuratorial power is to achieve unity of indirect democracy and direct democracy,ultimately to achieve the socialist democracy.The ＂parliament executive in one＂ constitutional system has determined that the Soviet regime needs to establish a special prosecution to protect the country＇s laws＇ uniform and correct implemented.The power restriction theory is in line with Marxist dialectics,and the central role of the Soviet prosecutorial power is to effectively constrain state power,thus preventing arbitrary and abuse of it.

关 键 词：苏维埃 检察权 社会主义民主 议行合一 权力制约 

分 类 号：D631.2[政治法律—政治学] D916.3[政治法律—中外政治制度]