地下变电站虚拟现实仿真系统的研究  

Research of underground substation simulator based on virtual reality

作　　者：冯岱鹏[1] 胡炎[1] 邰能灵[1] 金红核 袁成 林尉 陈康铭 崔鹏程 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学电子信息与电气工程学院,上海200240 [2]上海市超高压输变电公司运行西部,上海200063

出　　处：《电力系统保护与控制》2010年第11期90-93,103,共5页Power System Protection and Control

基　　金：新世纪优秀人才支持计划资助;上海市曙光计划资助项目(07SG11)

摘　　要：地下变电站全部采用室内封闭式组合电气设备(GIS),其电站环境也是封闭式的,因此需要大量工业辅助设备保证其安全运行,与常规变电站相比对运行人员提出了更高的要求。利用三维造型软件和虚拟开发平台对复杂的地下变电站运行环境进行虚拟再现,针对地下变电站的特点对学员进行地下变电站日常巡视、操作和事故处理等仿真培训。经测试,该培训系统扩展性好、真实感强,可模拟变电站的扩建和改造,在虚拟变电站中进行变电设备的在线编辑,满足地下变电站长期规划下的仿真培训需要。With the application of gas insulated switchgear（sGIS）and closed environment,an underground substation requires a large number of industrial auxiliary equipments to ensure secure operations,which furtherly requires more capable operators than a conventional substation does.The paper introduces the design of a platform for simulating the complicated operating environment of an underground substation by utilizing AutoCAD,3ds Max,and Virtools.The platform can offer students various trainings including routine inspection,operation and contingency handling according to the unique characteristics of an underground substation.Tests prove that the platform has good expansibility and strong sense of reality.It enables expansion and reformation of the virtual substation and allows on-line editing of the virtual equipment,which meets the operator training needs for an underground substation subject to long-term planning changes.

关 键 词：地下变电站 仿真培训系统 虚拟现实 建模 工业辅助设备 组态 

分 类 号：TM743[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]