村镇住宅建设中基于地方材料的适宜技术  

Appropriate Technology by Natural Materials in Village and Small Town Housing

作　　者：董娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]同济大学建筑与城市规划学院,上海200092

出　　处：《新建筑》2010年第3期75-78,共4页New Architecture

基　　金："十一五"国家科技支撑计划重大项目<农村住宅规划设计与建设标准研究>(2008BAJ08B00)之课题四:"不同地域特色村镇住宅建筑设计模式研究"(2008BAJ08B04)之子课题:"可持续村镇住宅设计理论与方法"(2008BAJ08B04-02)的部分研究成果

摘　　要：村镇住宅量大面广,在可持续村镇住宅的建设中,积极使用地方自然材料和基于自然材料的适宜建造技术是降低建筑能耗、减轻环境压力、降低建造成本的重要举措。通过介绍生土、木材、石材、农作物纤维等四种地方自然材料应用于村镇住宅建设的适宜建造技术,以期促进村镇住宅建设的可持续发展和社会主义新农村的建设。Housing at village and small town level composes a large part of the housing industry in China. To achieve sustainable developent, i.e., to save energy, to release the pressure upon environment and to lower construction cost,it is important to make full use of locally-found natural materials and to develop relevant technology. The paper is aimed to explain the appropriate technology to apply natural materials, including raw soil, wood, stone and crop stalks, in village and small town housing. It is expected to be helpful in encouraging sustainable development at village and small town level.

关 键 词：自然材料 村镇住宅 可持续发展 适宜技术 

分 类 号：TU502[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]