生物灭鼠新探索——芸香雄性不育毒饵的实验研究  

Study on Rat Male Sterility by Rue Bait to a Purpose of Biological Deratization

作　　者：王宗霞[1] 秦荣[1] 杨艳芳[1] 刘路[2] 梁晓明[2] 曲万明[2] 

机构地区：[1]包头医学院基础学院,内蒙古包头014060 [2]包头医学院临床学院,内蒙古包头014060

出　　处：《内蒙古农业科技》2010年第3期56-57,共2页Inner Mongolia Agricultural Science and Technology

基　　金：包头市医药卫生基金资助项目

摘　　要：目的:芸香(Ruta graveolens)是一种药用植物,其地上茎的产量高,制成植物灭鼠剂,为植物灭鼠剂的生产和应用提供理论基础。方法:芸香茎部制成高、中、低浓度的毒饵,饲喂雄性小鼠,观察体重、睾丸重量、小肠重量变化以及雄鼠不育率。结果:毒饵组与对照组比,体重、睾丸重量、小肠重量显著降低,雄鼠不育率提高。结论:芸香毒饵能够有效地抑制小鼠的繁殖速度。Objective：Ruta graveolens is a kind of medicinal plants,the output of its stem is very high.Rodenticide made from Ruta graveolens will provide theoretical basis for the production and application of rodenticide.Methods：The stem tissue of Ruta graveolens was used to produce poisonous bait of high,medium,and low concentration,respectively.Then poisonous baits were used to feed male mice and changes of body weight,testis mass,small intestine mass as well as infertility rate for female mice copulated with male mice fed with poisonous bait were observed.Results：In comparison with the control group,mice fed with poisonous bait exhibited marked reduction in body weight,testis mass as well as small intestine mass corresponding with the increase of infertility rate.Conclusion：Poisonous bait made from Ruta graveolens could effectively restrain the proliferation of mice.

关 键 词：芸香毒饵 雄鼠 体重 睾丸重量 小肠重量 不育率 

分 类 号：S482.55[农业科学—农药学]