环境外部不经济性内部化手段的评价与筛选  

An Assessing and Screening on the Internalized Methods for Environmental External Diseconomies *

作　　者：姜迎全[1] 席德立[1] 

机构地区：[1]清华大学环境科学与工程系

出　　处：《环境科学》1999年第2期95-97,共3页Environmental Science

基　　金：国家"八五"科技攻关课题

摘　　要：分析环境外部不经济性产生的根本原因，提出环境外部不经济性内在化手段的评价指标，并据此对国内外常见的环境外部不经济性内在化手段作系统评价．评价结果表明，排污收费制度是当前最合理的环境外部不经济性内在化手段．This paper analyses the main causing reason for environmental external diseconomies,assesses the various internalized methods on environmental external diseconomies based on assessing criteria for environmental external diseconomies which are supposed.The “polluters pay” principle is proved to be best in various internalized methods.

关 键 词：环境评价 外部不经济性 内在化手段 评价指标 

分 类 号：X82[环境科学与工程—环境工程]