零售业供应链企业RFID技术应用决策研究  

Retail Supply Chain Enterprise Decision-making on RFID Adoption

作　　者：佟斌[1] 杨德礼[1] 潘新[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连理工大学系统工程研究所

出　　处：《管理学报》2010年第6期874-878,共5页Chinese Journal of Management

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(70672092)

摘　　要：采用RFID技术产生的成本是制约RFID应用的主要因素。通过采用报童模型分析了由1个生产商和1个零售商组成的供应链,考虑了零售商商品摆放错误对供应链利润的影响。分别研究了集中决策和分散决策情况下,采用RFID技术对生产商和零售商利润的影响,以及可以承担的最大RFID标签成本,为供应链成员企业采用RFID技术的决策提供了定量化、模型化的依据。Although inventory can be tracked more accurately in real time with RFID technology which results in reduced processing time and labor,one of the major barriers to adoption is the cost of RFID implementation.We use the newsvendor model to analyze a supply chain with one manufacturer and one retailer suffering from inventory inaccuracy.We study the benefits of item-level RFID to both supply chain partners in centralized and dispersed decision making conditions ,and determine the cost thresholds at which RFID adoption becomes profitable.This can be used as quantitative and modeling basis by supply chain enterprises in making decision on RFID adoption.

关 键 词：零售业供应链 决策研究 报童模型 RFID技术 标签成本 

分 类 号：C93[经济管理—管理学] F274