汉语区别词性质特点的考察与认识  

The Nature and Characteristics of Property-words in Modern Chinese

作　　者：曹保平[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川外语学院中文系,重庆400031

出　　处：《重庆工商大学学报（社会科学版）》2010年第3期101-104,共4页Journal of Chongqing Technology and Business University：Social Science Edition

基　　金：2009教育部人文社会科学研究西部规划基金资助项目(09XJA740007)"当代语言学视野下汉语属性个性特点研究"

摘　　要：穷尽考察《现代汉语词典(第5版)》所标注的"属性词"(区别词),从其能跟或不跟哪些实词虚词相结合、组合时的表现可以得出区别词的特点:只能修饰名词作定语、定位且黏附性较强的粘着词。Based on the exhaustive investigation of the property-words in Contemporary Chinese Dictionary （Fifth Edition）, this paper analyzes the nature and characteristics of property-words. The nature of property-words is modifier of noun, can＇ t be subject, predicate, object, complement, center, etc. it can be regarded as adv when it is modifier of verbs. Almost it can＇ t make up syntagmatic relations with other nouns, can make up coordinate construction with content words that show property by way of conj. Can＇ t combine others grammatical word except ＂de＂. The characteristic e of property-words is only modifier of noun, and it is bound form of stereotyped position.

关 键 词：区别词 粘着词 汉语 定语 

分 类 号：H13[语言文字—汉语]