佛山市公安干警艾滋病职业暴露防护相关知识调查  

Research on the Police's Knowledge Related to HIV/AIDS Occupational Exposure in Foshan City

作　　者：朱玉宁[1] 黄喜明[2] 

机构地区：[1]广东省佛山市南海区盐步医院,528247 [2]广东省佛山市南海区疾病预防控制中心,528200

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2010年第17期23-24,共2页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的了解佛山市公安干警对艾滋病职业暴露相关知识的知晓率情况,为开展对警察艾滋病健康教育知识与技能培训提供资料。方法采用自行设计问卷,对参加警察学校培训255名公安干警学员就艾滋病职业暴露相关知识进行问卷调查。结果①公安干警对艾滋病知识知晓率较高,达到86.65%;②艾滋病"窗口期"概念知晓率较低,仅为42.75%;③艾滋病职业暴露后,保密工作及伤口处理方式认知不足,仅52.94%人认为要做好保密工作,53.33%的调查对象错误的认为发生职业暴露后要局部按压伤口。结论佛山市公安干警对艾滋病知识知晓率较高,但部分艾滋病职业暴露防护知识知晓率较低,应对公安干警应有针对性的开展艾滋病知识培训,培训重点需要放在公安干警知晓率较低的相关知识上。Objective To understand knowledge related to HIV/AIDS occupational exposure of police so as to provide the basis and data for AIDS health education and training. Method Samples were taken from participated in the police training school. Survey was designed to conduct survey to 255 police as to their knowledge related HIV/AIDS occupational exposure. Results ①The police had a high knowledge about HIV/AIDS,86.65%.②Their knowledge of HIV ＂window period ＂was very poor,only 42.75%.③Police knew little knowledge on occupational exposure to HIV/AIDS. After occupational exposure,only 52.94% of the people think that to do security work. About how to deal with wounds 53.33% armored choice to press the wound. Conclusion Police have a high knowledge about HIV/AIDS information,but knew less on some specifi c information of HIV/AIDS occupational exposure. In order to increase their awareness of HIV/AIDS prevention and self protection,targeted AIDS training should be carry out,especially in the poor information

关 键 词：公安干警 艾滋病 职业暴露 

分 类 号：R512.91[医药卫生—内科学]