模拟延安地区自然群落的植物景观设计研究  

Research on Plant Landscape Design by Simulating Natural Plant Communities of Yan’an

作　　者：任斌斌[1] 李树华[2,3,4] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业大学观赏园艺与园林系 [2]日本京都大学 [3]清华大学景观学系 [4]日本东京农业大学

出　　处：《中国园林》2010年第5期87-90,共4页Chinese Landscape Architecture

基　　金：国家科技支撑项目(编号2006BAJ10805)资助

摘　　要：采用典型样方法对陕西子午岭森林植被进行取样,利用99块样地资料对群落进行TWINSPAN分类,按照不同指示种将其划分为11个群落类型。通过分析各个群落的层次结构和外部特征,对9个自然和半自然群落进行模拟,形成13个具有不同特色的植物景观配置模式,用以指导城市园林绿地中人工植物群落的构建,为延安地区植物配置提供依据,也为其他地区模仿自然植物群落建设提供参考。In this research, the method of typical sample was adopted to sampling in forest communities of Ziwuling, Shaanxi Province. Based on data from 99 quadrates, forest communities were investigated using TWINSPAN. The results of TWINSPAN classification indicated that these quadrates were classified into 11 types based on the different indicator species of tree layers. By means of analyzing internal structures and external characteristics of the communities, 9 natural and semi-natural plant communities were simulated and made into 13 design models of plant landscape for urban open green space in order to give direction to the construction of artificial plant communities, provide basis for plant landscape design of Yan＇an, and also supply information for other areas to simulate natural plant communities.

关 键 词：园林植物 植物景观设计 自然植物群落 模拟 延安 

分 类 号：S688[农业科学—观赏园艺]