《外乡人》中的女性叙事  

A Study of the Female Narrative in The Foreigner by Jewett

作　　者：胡晓红[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学外语学院

出　　处：《世界文学评论（长江文艺出版社）》2010年第1期116-120,共5页The World Literature Criticism

摘　　要：本文旨在分析研究美国19世纪末著名美国女作家萨拉.奥恩.朱厄特短篇小说《外乡人》中独特的女性叙事及其意义。研究表明,朱厄特在故事的两个叙述层上不断转换聚焦主体和客体,使几位来自不同历史时期的女性从疏离走向中心。独特的女性叙事完成了作家理想中的"女性谱系";女性个体生命在"女性谱系"中彼此认同,女性主体身份在去陌生化和去疏离感的基础上得到了重建。This article intends to make a study of the female narrative, especially the layers of focalization and the textual richness as seen in The Foreigner, one of the most important short stories in The Country of the Pointed Firs by Sarah Orne Jewett, a well-known woman writer in the nineteenth century America. Creating two different narrative levels, Jewett brings four women characters of different historical moments with diverse cultural experiences into focalization by interchanging them as the focalizer and focalized objects, hence an ideal of ＂female genealogy＂ is established, in which female identity or female subjectivity is reaffirmed in the shared female experience that help women transcend the sense of estrangement and loneliness.

关 键 词：女性谱系 疏离 聚焦 认同 

分 类 号：I206.7[文学—中国文学]