我国生产者服务业城市集聚度测算及其特征研究——基于21个城市的分析  

Analysis of China's Producer Services Degree of Urban Agglomeration and Its Characteristics——Based on 21 Cities

作　　者：张三峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京大学经济学院,江苏南京210093

出　　处：《产业经济研究》2010年第3期31-37,共7页Industrial Economics Research

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目"现代服务业发展战略研究"(项目编号:08AJY046);国家社会科学基金项目"加快发展现代服务业的制度障碍与政策"(项目编号:08CJY043)阶段性成果

摘　　要：本文选取中国的21个城市,使用区位商指数的方法测算了生产者服务业在我国城市中集聚的程度,并从整体层和地区层两个层面分析了生产者服务业城市集聚的特征。研究结果表明,国内生产者服务业呈现明显的城市集聚现象,但我国生产者服务业空间集聚并不均衡,具有明显的地域和资源特色。直辖市中金融业、信息服务业、商务服务业和科研服务业集聚程度较高;与制造业相关的生产者服务业在东部沿海城市集聚度较高,而其他城市的生产者服务业并没有形成集聚优势。因此,为提升城市竞争力,不同的城市应采取不同的策略促进生产者服务业集聚。This paper selected 21 Chinese mainland cities, using location quotient method calculates the index of producer services sector in China＇s urban agglomeration levels and from the overall level and regional level analysis of two aspects of urban agglomeration characteristics of producer services. The results show that the domestic producer services became apparent phenomenon of urban agglomeration. But China＇s producer services spatial agglomeration is not balanced and has obvious geographical and resource characteristics. The financial industry, information services, business services and research services are higher degree of agglomeration in municipalities ; and manufacturing-related producer services agglomeration in the eastern coastal city of degrees higher, producer services in other cities, and have not formed clustering advantage. Therefore, in order to enhance the competitiveness of cities in different cities should adopt a different strategy for producer services clustering.

关 键 词：生产者服务业 集聚 区位商 城市 

分 类 号：F719[经济管理—产业经济]