成本—效益分析:公共政策执行力研究的新视角  

Cost-benefit Analysis:a New Paradigm of the Public Policy Implementation Power Research

作　　者：宁国良[1] 刘辉[1] 

机构地区：[1]湘潭大学公共管理学院

出　　处：《中国行政管理》2010年第6期61-64,共4页Chinese Public Administration

基　　金：国家社科基金项目“和谐社会构建中的地方政府政策执行力研究”(项目号:07BZZ018)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：本文以成本—效益分析为新视角对公共政策执行力问题进行尝试性探讨,认为公共政策执行力的高低在一定程度上表现为执行效益高、成本低,或者具有较高的成本效益比。构建公共政策执行力的成本模型主要包括优化决策成本、组织成本、保证成本、灰色成本、阻滞成本和监控成本等要素结构。提升公共政策执行力应以成本效益分析为重要原则,从优化成本模型和提升执行效益两个层面选择有效对策。This paper tries to make the costbenefit analysis as a new perspective to discuss about the public policy implementation power issues. Based on the cost - benefit analysis perspective, the level of public policy implementation power to a certain extent, demonstrates the higher implementation performance, lower cost, or higher ratio of cost - effectiveness. The components of the cost model of public policy implementation power include the cost of optimal decision -making, organizational costs, warranty costs, gray costs, block costs, and monitoring costs. Enhancing the public policy implementation power should be based on the important principles of cost - benefit analysis and choose the effective countermeasures by optimizing the cost model and improving the implementation effectiveness.

关 键 词：公共政策执行力 执行成本 效益 

分 类 号：D035[政治法律—政治学]