生物组织光学特性的测量方法及医学应用  

Measuring Methods for Optical Properties of Tissue and Applications in Medicine

作　　者：龚辉[1] 骆清铭[1] 曾绍群[1] 陈卫国[1] 张智 

机构地区：[1]华中理工大学生物医学光子学研究所

出　　处：《激光生物学报》1999年第1期12-15,共4页Acta Laser Biology Sinica

基　　金：国家自然科学基金;国家教委留学回国人员科研启动基金

摘　　要：对生物组织光学特性参数的测量方法及其在医学上的应用进行了全面论述，分析了测量误差的来源，结果表明测量结果的客观性取决于模型假设（如散射的各向同性或异性、边界的匹配与否等）、测量技术、实验装置、定标方法和介质非均匀性等。Methods for measuring optical properties of tissue and applications in medicine are thoroughly discussed in this paper. The sources of measurement errors are analyzed. It is concluded that the objectivity of the measurement results depends on model assumption(e.g., isotropic/anisotropic scattering or matched/mismatched boundaries), measurement techniques, experimental apparatus, calibration schemes, and media heterogeneities. These mothods may be used to diagnose physiological /pathological states and measure structure of the biological tissue.

关 键 词：混沌介质 生物组织 光学特性 测量方法 组织诊断 

分 类 号：Q63[生物学—生物物理学] R318[医药卫生—生物医学工程]